Maps
Mapped: The Safest Cities in the U.S.
Mapped: The Safest Cities in America
The phrase “small town America” often conjures up images of white picket fences, well-trimmed lawns, and big houses. But how safe is modern-day suburbia in America?
Some of the smallest places in the country can actually be among the most dangerous. Take for example Bessemer, Alabama, with a population of around 26,000 and a violent crime rate of 33.1 per every 1,000 residents.
That said, there are many small cities that are true havens for families across the United States. This map showcases the safest cities in the U.S., using FBI data and Census Bureau populations compiled by NeighborhoodScout in 2023.
Note: The source only considered cities with a population of 25,000 or higher. This report is based on total index crimes reported in each city, which includes arson, burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, murder, rape, armed robbery, and aggravated assault.
Top 100 Safest Cities in the U.S.
40% of the cities in the ranking are located in Northeastern states, which are typically rated the “safest” based on FBI data.
Here’s a closer look at the full list:
Rank | City | State | Total Crime Rate(per 1,000 residents) | Chance of Beinga Victim |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ridgefield | Connecticut | 1.9 | 1 in 510 |
2 | Franklin | Massachusetts | 2.9 | 1 in 344 |
3 | Lake in the Hills | Illinois | 3.1 | 1 in 321 |
4 | Marshfield | Massachusetts | 3.3 | 1 in 300 |
5 | Arlington | Massachusetts | 3.4 | 1 in 292 |
6 | Fulshear | Texas | 3.6 | 1 in 276 |
7 | Zionsville | Indiana | 3.6 | 1 in 275 |
8 | Lexington | Massachusetts | 3.7 | 1 in 270 |
9 | Muskego | Wisconsin | 3.8 | 1 in 265 |
10 | Rexburg | Idaho | 3.9 | 1 in 253 |
11 | Independence | Kentucky | 3.9 | 1 in 253 |
12 | Oswego | Illinois | 4.1 | 1 in 238 |
13 | Milton | Massachusetts | 4.2 | 1 in 233 |
14 | Needham | Massachusetts | 4.2 | 1 in 233 |
15 | White Lake | Michigan | 4.2 | 1 in 233 |
16 | Avon Lake | Ohio | 4.3 | 1 in 232 |
17 | Madison | Mississippi | 4.5 | 1 in 221 |
18 | Wakefield | Massachusetts | 4.5 | 1 in 218 |
19 | Windsor | Colorado | 4.5 | 1 in 218 |
20 | South Kingstown | Rhode Island | 4.7 | 1 in 212 |
21 | Colleyville | Texas | 4.8 | 1 in 206 |
22 | West Bloomfield | Michigan | 4.9 | 1 in 204 |
23 | Johns Creek | Georgia | 4.9 | 1 in 202 |
24 | Billerica | Massachusetts | 5.1 | 1 in 195 |
25 | Mason | Ohio | 5.1 | 1 in 192 |
26 | Reading | Massachusetts | 5.1 | 1 in 192 |
27 | North Andover | Massachusetts | 5.2 | 1 in 190 |
28 | Wellesley | Massachusetts | 5.2 | 1 in 189 |
29 | Mundelein | Illinois | 5.3 | 1 in 187 |
30 | Brandon | Mississippi | 5.3 | 1 in 186 |
31 | Cumberland | Rhode Island | 5.4 | 1 in 184 |
32 | Andover | Massachusetts | 5.4 | 1 in 182 |
33 | Edwardsville | Illinois | 5.5 | 1 in 178 |
34 | Little Elm | Texas | 5.6 | 1 in 176 |
35 | Merrimack | New Hampshire | 5.7 | 1 in 172 |
36 | Waltham | Massachusetts | 5.8 | 1 in 169 |
37 | Wylie | Texas | 5.9 | 1 in 169 |
38 | Commerce Township | Michigan | 5.9 | 1 in 169 |
39 | Milton | Georgia | 5.9 | 1 in 167 |
40 | Melrose | Massachusetts | 6.0 | 1 in 164 |
41 | Ballwin | Missouri | 6.1 | 1 in 162 |
42 | North Kingstown | Rhode Island | 6.1 | 1 in 162 |
43 | Beverly | Massachusetts | 6.2 | 1 in 161 |
44 | Rochester Hills | Michigan | 6.2 | 1 in 160 |
45 | Keller | Texas | 6.3 | 1 in 158 |
46 | Shrewsbury | Massachusetts | 6.4 | 1 in 156 |
47 | Dracut | Massachusetts | 6.4 | 1 in 155 |
48 | Prosper | Texas | 6.4 | 1 in 155 |
49 | Newton | Massachusetts | 6.5 | 1 in 152 |
50 | Friendswood | Texas | 6.5 | 1 in 152 |
51 | McHenry | Illinois | 6.5 | 1 in 152 |
52 | Fort Mill | South Carolina | 6.6 | 1 in 151 |
53 | Wallingford | Connecticut | 6.8 | 1 in 146 |
54 | Caledonia | Wisconsin | 6.9 | 1 in 144 |
55 | Belmont | Massachusetts | 6.9 | 1 in 144 |
56 | De Pere | Wisconsin | 6.9 | 1 in 143 |
57 | Flower Mound | Texas | 7.0 | 1 in 142 |
58 | Easton | Massachusetts | 7.0 | 1 in 141 |
59 | Highland Park | Illinois | 7.0 | 1 in 141 |
60 | Carmel | Indiana | 7.2 | 1 in 138 |
61 | Sachse | Texas | 7.2 | 1 in 138 |
62 | Algonquin | Illinois | 7.2 | 1 in 137 |
63 | Hendersonville | Tennessee | 7.2 | 1 in 137 |
64 | San Luis | Arizona | 7.3 | 1 in 136 |
65 | Fishers | Indiana | 7.3 | 1 in 135 |
66 | Perrysburg | Ohio | 7.4 | 1 in 135 |
67 | Lake Stevens | Washington | 7.4 | 1 in 134 |
68 | Cheshire | Connecticut | 7.4 | 1 in 134 |
69 | Milford | Massachusetts | 7.5 | 1 in 132 |
70 | Saratoga Springs | Utah | 7.5 | 1 in 132 |
71 | Bella Vista | Arkansas | 7.5 | 1 in 132 |
72 | Princeton | New Jersey | 7.5 | 1 in 131 |
73 | Bluffton | South Carolina | 7.6 | 1 in 130 |
74 | Novi | Michigan | 7.6 | 1 in 130 |
75 | Chelmsford | Massachusetts | 7.6 | 1 in 130 |
76 | Amherst | Massachusetts | 7.7 | 1 in 129 |
77 | Rosemount | Minnesota | 7.7 | 1 in 129 |
78 | Gloucester | Massachusetts | 7.7 | 1 in 129 |
79 | Syracuse | Utah | 7.8 | 1 in 127 |
80 | Waukee | Iowa | 7.8 | 1 in 126 |
81 | Mequon | Wisconsin | 7.9 | 1 in 126 |
82 | Westfield | Indiana | 7.9 | 1 in 126 |
83 | Spring Hill | Tennessee | 7.9 | 1 in 126 |
84 | Upper Arlington | Ohio | 7.9 | 1 in 126 |
85 | Rahway | New Jersey | 7.9 | 1 in 125 |
86 | Montclair | New Jersey | 7.9 | 1 in 125 |
87 | Greenwich | Connecticut | 8.0 | 1 in 125 |
88 | Hutto | Texas | 8.0 | 1 in 124 |
89 | Vestavia Hills | Alabama | 8.0 | 1 in 123 |
90 | Brownsburg | Indiana | 8.1 | 1 in 123 |
91 | Wilmette | Illinois | 8.1 | 1 in 123 |
92 | New Milford | Connecticut | 8.1 | 1 in 122 |
93 | Hilliard | Ohio | 8.2 | 1 in 120 |
94 | Royal Oak | Michigan | 8.2 | 1 in 120 |
95 | Derry | New Hampshire | 8.3 | 1 in 121 |
96 | Dublin | Ohio | 8.3 | 1 in 120 |
97 | West Warwick | Rhode Island | 8.5 | 1 in 116 |
98 | Watertown | Massachusetts | 8.5 | 1 in 116 |
99 | Walpole | Massachusetts | 8.6 | 1 in 115 |
100 | Kaysville | Utah | 8.6 | 1 in 115 |
One quarter of the safest cities are located in Massachusetts, with the vast majority clustered around Boston.
The median population of the cities and towns in the top 100 is just 32,000, and few widely-recognized cities make the list. Carmel, Indiana (#60) is the only city with a population above 100,000 to make the rankings. This would seem to follow the logic that bigger cities are more dangerous, but our map covering the most dangerous cities in America shows that many small cities were just as dangerous, and some even more.
Regardless, small towns can truly be idyllic. For example, a person’s chance of falling victim to crime in Ridgefield, Connecticut, the safest ranked city in the U.S., is just 1-in-510. That’s an overall rate of fewer than two incidents of crime per every 1,000 residents.
One surprising observation from the data is that many of the safest U.S. cities are in very close proximity to some of the most dangerous.
One example that illustrates this is Detroit, which ranks as the sixth most dangerous city in America. Despite this, as shown on the map above, there are four communities nearby that have some of the lowest crime rates in America.
In other words, America’s metro areas contain much contrast, and these insights provide valuable information for individuals and families seeking secure places to live across the country.
United States
Mapped: How Much Does it Take to be the Top 1% in Each U.S. State?
An annual income anywhere between $360,000-$950,000 can grant entry into the top 1%—depending on where you live in America.

How Much Does it Take to be the Top 1% in Each U.S. State?
There’s an old saying: everyone thinks that they’re middle-class.
But how many people think, or know, that they really belong to the top 1% in the country?
Data from personal finance advisory services company, SmartAsset, reveals the annual income threshold at which a household can be considered part of the top 1% in their state.
Some states demand a much higher yearly earnings from their residents to be a part of the rarefied league, but which ones are they, and how much does one need to earn to make it to the very top echelon of income?
Ranking U.S. States By Income to Be in the Top 1%
At the top of the list, a household in Connecticut needs to earn nearly $953,000 annually to be part of the one-percenters. This is the highest minimum threshold across the country.
In the same region, Massachusetts requires a minimum annual earnings of $903,401 from its top 1% residents.
Here’s the list of all 50 U.S. states along with the annual income needed to be in the 1%.
Rank | State | Top 1% Income Threshold | Top 1% Tax Rate (% of annual income) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Connecticut | $952,902 | 28.40% |
2 | Massachusetts | $903,401 | 27.15% |
3 | California | $844,266 | 26.95% |
4 | New Jersey | $817,346 | 28.01% |
5 | Washington | $804,853 | 25.99% |
6 | New York | $776,662 | 28.29% |
7 | Colorado | $709,092 | 25.86% |
8 | Florida | $694,987 | 25.82% |
9 | Illinois | $660,810 | 26.35% |
10 | New Hampshire | $659,037 | 26.25% |
11 | Wyoming | $656,118 | 24.79% |
12 | Virginia | $643,848 | 26.11% |
N/A | National Average | $652,657 | N/A |
13 | Maryland | $633,333 | 25.94% |
14 | Texas | $631,849 | 25.83% |
15 | Utah | $630,544 | 23.77% |
16 | Minnesota | $626,451 | 25.53% |
17 | Nevada | $603,751 | 25.19% |
18 | South Dakota | $590,373 | 22.99% |
19 | Pennsylvania | $588,702 | 24.95% |
20 | North Dakota | $585,556 | 24.76% |
21 | Georgia | $585,397 | 25.06% |
22 | Oregon | $571,813 | 24.66% |
23 | Arizona | $564,031 | 25.22% |
24 | Idaho | $560,040 | 23.17% |
25 | North Carolina | $559,762 | 25.31% |
26 | Montana | $559,656 | 24.46% |
27 | Kansas | $554,912 | 25.03% |
28 | Rhode Island | $548,531 | 25.26% |
29 | Tennessee | $548,329 | 25.12% |
30 | Alaska | $542,824 | 25.38% |
31 | Nebraska | $535,651 | 24.10% |
32 | Delaware | $529,928 | 25.37% |
33 | Vermont | $518,039 | 23.63% |
34 | Wisconsin | $517,321 | 24.90% |
35 | South Carolina | $508,427 | 24.40% |
36 | Michigan | $504,671 | 25.01% |
37 | Maine | $502,605 | 24.04% |
38 | Missouri | $500,626 | 24.93% |
39 | Ohio | $500,253 | 25.09% |
40 | Hawaii | $495,263 | 24.12% |
41 | Iowa | $483,985 | 24.09% |
42 | Indiana | $473,685 | 24.55% |
43 | Alabama | $470,341 | 23.82% |
44 | Oklahoma | $460,172 | 23.68% |
45 | Louisiana | $458,269 | 24.80% |
46 | Arkansas | $450,700 | 21.11% |
47 | Kentucky | $445,294 | 24.14% |
48 | New Mexico | $411,395 | 23.35% |
49 | Mississippi | $381,919 | 23.04% |
50 | West Virginia | $367,582 | 23.26% |
N/A | National Median Household Income | $75,000 | N/A |
California ($844,266), New Jersey ($817,346), and Washington ($804,853) round out the top five states with the highest minimum thresholds to make it to their exclusive rich club.
On the other end of the spectrum, the top one-percenters in West Virginia make a minimum of $367,582 a year, the lowest of all the states, and about one-third of the threshold in Connecticut. And just down southwest of the Mountain State, Mississippi’s one-percenters need to make at least $381,919 a year to qualify for the 1%.
A quick glance at the map above also reveals some regional insights.
The Northeast and West Coast, with their large urban and economic hubs, have higher income entry requirements for the top 1% than states in the American South.
This also correlates to the median income by state, a measure showing Massachusetts households make nearly $90,000 a year, compared to Mississippians who take home $49,000 annually.
How Much Do the Top 1% Pay in Taxes?
Meanwhile, if one does make it to the top 1% in states like Connecticut and Massachusetts, expect to pay more in taxes than other states, according to SmartAsset’s analysis.
The one-percenters in the top five states pay, on average, between 26–28% of their income in tax, compared to those in the bottom five who pay between 21–23%.
And this pattern exists through the dataset, with higher top 1% income thresholds correlating with higher average tax rates for the wealthy.
State Ranks | Median Tax Rate |
---|---|
Top 10 | 26.65% |
20-30 | 25.09% |
30-40 | 24.65% |
10-20 | 25.07% |
40-50 | 23.75% |
These higher tax rates point to attempts to reign in the increasing wealth disparity in the nation where the top 1% hold more than one-third of the country’s wealth, up from 27% in 1989.
Where Does This Data Come From?
Source: SmartAsset’s America’s Top 1% Is Different in Each State uses data from 2020 individual tax filings from the IRS, adjusted to 2023 dollars using the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Consumer Price Index.
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