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The World’s Largest 50 Companies by Revenue

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Billions of dollars, 2016
The World's Largest 50 Companies by Revenue (2016)

World’s Largest 50 Companies by Revenue in 2016

Today’s data visualization comes from Datashown, and it compares the world’s largest companies by their 2016 revenues to really help put the size and scale of these companies into perspective.

As just one example, despite being worth more than the majority of brick and mortar retailers combined, Amazon ranks just #44 in terms of global revenue to barely crack the list.

If Amazon is a “small fry”, then what kind of massive conglomerates populate the list?

Flying Under the Radar

While familiar global oil firms and massive banks make up a good portion of the companies on the list, there are also many companies in China and Europe that are less likely to ring a bell.

Here is a primer on some of the companies that clearly rank among the world’s largest, but fly a little under the radar – especially for North Americans:

Exor
Have you heard of Exor? It was the second-largest financial company in the world in 2016 with $153 billion in revenue. This Italian investment company owns chunks of The Economist Group, Fiat Chrysler, Ferrari, Juventus F.C. – just to name a few of its holdings.

Ping An Insurance
Ping An literally means “safe and well”, and the company is China’s second-largest insurer. The company is also well-known for being an early backer of Lufax, an online P2P lending platform, which is one of the biggest fintech unicorns out there.

E-ON
E-ON is a European conglomerate based in Essen, Germany. It’s one of the world’s largest investor-owned electric utility service providers, and serves 33 million customers in over 30 countries. The company is focused on energy networks, customer solutions, and renewables. It also owns nuclear power plants in Germany, but considers that a non-core part of its business. According to Fortune, the company brought in $129 billion in revenues in 2016.

AXA
AXA is a French multinational insurance firm with business in global insurance, investment management, and other financial services. It had $129 billion in revenues in 2016.

State Grid
The second-largest company in the world is a state-owned electric utility company in China. It has a whopping 1.9 million employees, 1.1 billion customers, and revenues of $330 billion.

Other State-Owned Enterprises in China
It’s hard to keep track of all the state-owned giants in China such as State Grid – but there are many others out there that also make the list of the top companies by revenue.

Those include massive enterprises like Sinopec, China National Petroleum, ICBC, China Construction Bank, Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, and China Construction Bank.

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Economy

The Most Valuable Companies in Major EU Economies

From semiconductor equipment manufacturers to supercar makers, the EU’s most valuable companies run the gamut of industries.

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A cropped map of the most valuable company in every major EU economy, by their market capitalization on April 15th, 2024. Data is in current USD.

Most Valuable Companies in the EU, by Country

This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.

In this graphic, we mapped out the most valuable corporations in 11 major EU economies, based on their market capitalizations as of April 15th, 2024. All figures are in USD, and were sourced from Companiesmarketcap.com.

Novo Nordisk is currently worth more than $550 billion, making it Europe’s most valuable company by a wide margin. The pharmaceutical giant specializes in diabetes and weight-loss drugs. Demand for two of them, Ozempic and Wegovy, has surged due to their weight-loss capabilities, even causing nationwide shortages in the United States.

The following table includes an expanded list of the most valuable publicly-traded company in larger EU economies. Many of these were not included in the graphic due to space limitations.

CountryCompanySectorMarket Cap
🇩🇰 Denmark💊 Novo NordiskPharmaceuticals$562B
🇫🇷 France👜 LVMHLuxury Goods$422B
🇳🇱 Netherlands🔧 ASMLSemiconductor Equipment$382B
🇩🇪 Germany💼 SAPEnterprise Software$214B
🇮🇪 Ireland🖥️ AccentureIT Services$197B
🇪🇸 Spain👗 InditexRetail$147B
🇧🇪 Belgium🍻 Anheuser-Busch InBevBeverages$116B
🇸🇪 Sweden🛠️ Atlas CopcoIndustrial Equipment$80B
🇮🇹 Italy🏎️ FerrariAutomotive$76B
🇫🇮 Finland🏦 Nordea BankBanking$40B
🇦🇹 Austria🔌 Verbund AGEnergy$26B
🇱🇺 Luxembourg🏗️ TenarisOil & Gas Equipment$22B
🇨🇿 Czech Republic💡 CEZ GroupEnergy$20B
🇵🇱 Poland⛽ PKN OrlenEnergy$20B
🇵🇹 Portugal🔌 EDP GroupEnergy$16B
🇬🇷 Greece🏦 EurobankBanking$7B
🇭🇺 Hungary⛽ MOL GroupEnergy$7B
🇭🇷 Croatia🏦 Zagrebacka BankaBanking$6B
🇷🇴 Romania⛽ RomgazEnergy$4B
🇸🇮 Slovenia💊 KrkaPharmaceuticals$4B

Note: Figures are rounded and last updated on April 15th, 2024. Countries with top publicly-traded companies worth under $4 billion are excluded.

Luxury supergiant LVMH—which owns brands like Tiffany, Christian Dior, and TAG Heuer to name a few—is Europe’s second largest company by market cap, at $420 billion.

Rounding out the top three is ASML, which produces equipment crucial to chip manufacturers, worth $380 billion.

ℹ️ The 🇬🇧 UK’s most valuable company is Shell ($232B).

When looking at the region, there is a vast disparity between EU member states and their most valuable companies.

For example, as mentioned earlier, Denmark’s Novo Nordisk and France’s LVMH are worth between $400-550 billion each. Meanwhile, some countries don’t even have a single publicly-listed company that is worth over $1 billion.

In fact, only 12 EU countries (less than half of the union) are home to the top 100 most valuable companies within the bloc. An additional four countries are represented if you look at the list of the top 200 companies.

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