Politics
Mapped: 2024 Global Elections by Country
See this visualization first on the Voronoi app.
Mapping 2024 Global Elections by Country
This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.
With almost half of the world’s population residing in countries holding executive or legislative elections in 2024, it’s set to be the busiest election year ever recorded.
This visualization uses collated 2024 global elections data from our 2024 Global Forecast Series as well as from Time, while country populations are taken from Worldometer as of January 2024.
Countries Holding 2024 Elections Around the World
Many people are already aware of the U.S. presidential and legislative elections set to be held on November 5th, especially due to American influence on the global political stage and media coverage.
But two governments affecting larger populations, India and the European Union, are also slated to have elections in 2024.
Below, we sort the countries expected to hold elections in 2024 by population (countries with no set election date yet have been marked “N/A”):
Country | Election Date | Type | Population |
---|---|---|---|
🇮🇳 India | N/A | Legislative | 1,428,627,663 |
🇪🇺 European Union | 6/6/2024 | Legislative | 448,387,872 |
🇺🇸 United States | 11/5/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 339,996,563 |
🇮🇩 Indonesia | 2/14/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 277,534,122 |
🇵🇰 Pakistan | 2/8/2024 | Legislative | 240,485,658 |
🇧🇩 Bangladesh | 1/7/2024 | Legislative | 172,954,319 |
🇷🇺 Russia | 3/15/2024 | Executive | 144,444,359 |
🇲🇽 Mexico | 6/2/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 128,455,567 |
🇮🇷 Iran | 3/1/2024 | Legislative | 89,172,767 |
🇬🇧 UK | N/A | Legislative | 67,736,802 |
🇿🇦 South Africa | 5/29/2024 | Legislative | 60,414,495 |
🇰🇷 South Korea | 4/10/2024 | Legislative | 51,784,059 |
🇩🇿 Algeria | N/A | Executive | 45,606,480 |
🇺🇦 Ukraine | 3/31/2024 | Executive | 36,744,634 |
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan | N/A | Legislative | 35,163,944 |
🇬🇭 Ghana | 12/7/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 34,121,985 |
🇲🇿 Mozambique | 10/9/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 33,897,354 |
🇲🇬 Madagascar | N/A | Legislative | 30,325,732 |
🇻🇪 Venezuela | N/A | Executive | 28,838,499 |
🇰🇵 North Korea | N/A | Legislative | 26,160,821 |
🇹🇼 Taiwan | 1/13/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 23,923,276 |
🇲🇱 Mali | N/A | Executive | 23,293,698 |
🇸🇾 Syria | N/A | Legislative | 23,227,014 |
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | N/A | Executive & Legislative | 21,893,579 |
🇷🇴 Romania | N/A | Executive & Legislative | 19,892,812 |
🇹🇩 Chad | N/A | Executive | 18,278,568 |
🇸🇳 Senegal | 12/15/2024 | Executive | 17,763,163 |
🇰🇭 Cambodia | 2/25/2024 | Legislative | 16,944,826 |
🇷🇼 Rwanda | 7/15/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 14,094,683 |
🇹🇳 Tunisia | N/A | Executive | 12,458,223 |
🇧🇪 Belgium | 6/9/2024 | Legislative | 11,686,140 |
🇯🇴 Jordan | N/A | Legislative | 11,337,052 |
🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | 5/19/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 11,332,972 |
🇸🇸 South Sudan | N/A | Executive & Legislative | 11,088,796 |
🇨🇿 Czechia | N/A | Legislative | 10,495,295 |
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan | 2/7/2024 | Executive | 10,412,651 |
🇵🇹 Portugal | 3/10/2024 | Legislative | 10,247,605 |
🇧🇾 Belarus | 2/25/2024 | Legislative | 9,498,238 |
🇹🇬 Togo | 4/20/2024 | Legislative | 9,053,799 |
🇦🇹 Austria | N/A | Legislative | 8,958,960 |
🇸🇻 El Salvador | 2/4/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 6,364,943 |
🇸🇰 Slovakia | 3/23/2024 | Executive | 5,795,199 |
🇫🇮 Finland | 1/28/2024 | Executive | 5,545,475 |
🇲🇷 Mauritania | 6/22/2024 | Executive | 4,862,989 |
🇵🇦 Panama | 5/5/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 4,468,087 |
🇭🇷 Croatia | 9/22/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 4,008,617 |
🇬🇪 Georgia | 10/26/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 3,728,282 |
🇲🇳 Mongolia | 6/28/2024 | Legislative | 3,447,157 |
🇲🇩 Moldova | N/A | Executive | 3,435,931 |
🇺🇾 Uruguay | 10/27/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 3,423,108 |
🇱🇹 Lithuania | 5/12/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 2,718,352 |
🇧🇼 Botswana | N/A | Legislative | 2,675,352 |
🇳🇦 Namibia | N/A | Executive & Legislative | 2,604,172 |
🇬🇼 Guinea Bissau | N/A | Executive | 2,150,842 |
🇲🇰 North Macedonia | 5/8/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 2,085,679 |
🇲🇺 Mauritius | 11/30/2024 | Legislative | 1300557 |
🇰🇲 Comoros | 1/14/2024 | Executive | 852,075 |
🇧🇹 Bhutan | 1/9/2024 | Legislative | 787,424 |
🇸🇧 Solomon Islands | 4/17/2024 | Legislative | 740,424 |
🇲🇻 Maldives | 3/17/2024 | Legislative | 521,021 |
🇮🇸 Iceland | 6/1/2024 | Executive | 375,318 |
🇰🇮 Kiribati | N/A | Executive & Legislative | 133,515 |
🇸🇲 San Marino | N/A | Legislative | 33,642 |
🇵🇼 Palau | 11/12/2024 | Executive & Legislative | 18,058 |
🇹🇻 Tuvalu | 1/26/2024 | Legislative | 11,396 |
A few notable elections have already occurred. Taiwan held general elections on January 13th, with the more anti-China Democratic Progressive Party retaining the presidency but losing its majority in the legislature.
Pakistan also held elections on February 8th, with former Prime Minster Imran Khan’s party and affiliates winning a plurality of seats but losing power to a military-backed coalition.
Pakistan’s election results were cast into doubt by foreign observers and media, with Khan having been arrested and sentenced to prison on corruption charges. It is far from the only country holding controversial and potentially undemocratic elections in 2024.
Bangladesh’s landslide January 7th elections were boycotted by the opposition and voters, and Russia’s March 15th elections had three anti-war presidential candidates barred from competing, including Alexei Navalny before his controversial death in February.
United States
Charted: What Southeast Asia Thinks About China & the U.S.
A significant share of respondents from an ASEAN-focused survey are not happy about rising American and Chinese influence in the region.
What Southeast Asia Thinks About China & the U.S.
This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.
This chart visualizes the results of a 2024 survey conducted by the ASEAN Studies Centre at the ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute. Nearly 2,000 respondents were asked if they were worried or welcoming of rising Chinese and American geopolitical influence in their country.
The countries surveyed all belong to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), a political and economic union of 10 states in Southeast Asia.
Feelings Towards China
On average, a significant share of respondents from all 10 countries are worried about rising influence from both the U.S. and China.
However, overall skepticism is higher for China, at 74% (versus 59% for U.S.).
Country | Worried About Growing 🇨🇳 Influence | Welcome Growing 🇨🇳 Influence |
---|---|---|
🇧🇳 Brunei | 58% | 42% |
🇰🇭 Cambodia | 66% | 34% |
🇮🇩 Indonesia | 57% | 43% |
🇱🇦 Laos | 68% | 32% |
🇲🇾 Malaysia | 56% | 44% |
🇲🇲 Myanmar | 95% | 5% |
🇵🇭 Philippines | 81% | 19% |
🇸🇬 Singapore | 74% | 26% |
🇹🇭 Thailand | 84% | 16% |
🇻🇳 Vietnam | 96% | 4% |
Average | 74% | 27% |
The recently-cooled but still active territorial concerns over the South China Sea may play a significant role in these responses, especially in countries which are also claimants over the sea.
For example, in Vietnam over 95% of respondents said they were worried about China’s growing influence.
Feelings Towards America
Conversely, rising American influence is welcomed in two countries with competing claims in the South China Sea, the Philippines (69%) and Vietnam (55%).
Country | Worried About Growing 🇺🇸 Influence | Welcome Growing 🇺🇸 Influence |
---|---|---|
🇧🇳 Brunei | 73% | 27% |
🇰🇭 Cambodia | 58% | 42% |
🇮🇩 Indonesia | 73% | 27% |
🇱🇦 Laos | 79% | 21% |
🇲🇾 Malaysia | 68% | 32% |
🇲🇲 Myanmar | 45% | 55% |
🇵🇭 Philippines | 32% | 69% |
🇸🇬 Singapore | 37% | 63% |
🇹🇭 Thailand | 80% | 20% |
🇻🇳 Vietnam | 45% | 55% |
Average | 59% | 41% |
Despite this, on a regional average, more respondents worry about growing American influence (59%) than they welcome it (41%).
Interestingly, it seems almost every ASEAN nation has a clear preference for one superpower over the other.
The only exception is Thailand, where those surveyed were not a fan of either option, with 84% worried about China, and 80% worried about the U.S.
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