War
Mapped: Ukrainian Refugee Destinations by the Numbers
Mapped: Ukrainian Refugee Destinations by the Numbers
It’s been more than a year since Russia invaded Ukraine and forced refugees to seek destinations for new (or temporary) homes.
This ongoing conflict has resulted in one of the worst humanitarian crises in Europe in recent times. Millions of people have fled their homes and sought temporary or permanent asylum in countries across Europe, and the world.
This map by Pranav Gavali uses UNHCR data as of March 11, 2023 to highlight the countries that became Ukrainian refugee destinations.
Top Refugee Destinations in Europe
Over eight million Ukraine residents have found shelter outside of the country since February 2022, primarily in Europe.
Country | Ukrainian Refugees |
---|---|
🇷🇺 Russia | 2,852,395 |
🇵🇱 Poland | 1,564,711 |
🇩🇪 Germany | 1,055,323 |
🇨🇿 Czechia | 497,217 |
🇮🇹 Italy | 171,739 |
🇪🇸 Spain | 168,654 |
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | 164,500 |
🇫🇷 France | 118,994 |
🇸🇰 Slovakia | 111,173 |
🇷🇴 Romania | 110,921 |
🇲🇩 Moldova | 107,728 |
🇹🇷 Türkiye | 95,874 |
🇦🇹 Austria | 94,343 |
🇳🇱 Netherlands | 89,730 |
🇨🇭 Switzerland | 81,862 |
🇮🇪 Ireland | 75,260 |
🇱🇹 Lithuania | 75,197 |
🇧🇪 Belgium | 68,869 |
🇪🇪 Estonia | 67601 |
🇵🇹 Portugal | 58,242 |
🇸🇪 Sweden | 52,325 |
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | 50,112 |
🇫🇮 Finland | 47,067 |
🇳🇴 Norway | 41,519 |
🇩🇰 Denmark | 40,613 |
🇱🇻 Latvia | 35,243 |
🇭🇺 Hungary | 34,248 |
🇲🇪 Montenegro | 34,170 |
🇬🇪 Georgia | 25,701 |
🇭🇷 Croatia | 21,115 |
🇧🇾 Belarus | 20,983 |
🇬🇷 Greece | 20,955 |
🇨🇾 Cyprus | 15,992 |
🇸🇮 Slovenia | 9,061 |
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | 6,756 |
🇲🇰 North Macedonia | 6,514 |
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan | 4,928 |
🇷🇸 Serbia and 🇽🇰 Kosovo | 3,028 |
🇦🇱 Albania | 2,686 |
🇮🇸 Iceland | 2,239 |
🇲🇹 Malta | 1,744 |
🇦🇲 Armenia | 541 |
🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | 410 |
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina | 165 |
The largest share of refugees at 35% have actually gone directly to Russia. Despite various reports of forced transfers of Ukrainian refugees to Russia, the country claims to have helped evacuate civilians without force.
The next largest intakes were from Poland and Germany, thanks in part to their close proximity and strong regional economies. Both have welcomed more than 1 million Ukrainian refugees, with Poland accepting over 1.5 million alone.
Czechia, Italy, and Spain are the next highest recipients of Ukrainian refugees in Europe, taking in a collective total of 10%.
And some refugees have ended up outside of Europe as well, though the UNCHR’s tracker only includes European countries. The U.S. for example is the fifth largest Ukrainian refugee destination overall, taking in more than 200,000 refugees through December 2022.
This article was published as a part of Visual Capitalist's Creator Program, which features data-driven visuals from some of our favorite Creators around the world.
War
Mapped: The Biggest Armies in the Middle East
Egypt and Iran have the largest armies in the region.
The Biggest Armies in the Middle East
This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.
The Israel-Hamas war has raised fears that the conflict could spread to other parts of the Middle East.
While Israel has the support of the United States, which has the most advanced army in the world, Hamas is backed by Iran, one of the world’s 15 largest military powers.
This chart shows the top 10 countries in the Middle East by total military personnel as of August 2024. The data comes from GlobalFirepower.com and includes both active and reserve personnel.
Egypt and Iran Have the Largest Armies in the Region
Egypt and Iran have the largest armies in the Middle East, each country with over 1 million personnel.
Rank | Country | Total Military Personnel |
---|---|---|
1 | 🇪🇬 Egypt | 1,220,000 |
2 | 🇮🇷 Iran | 1,180,000 |
3 | 🇹🇷 Turkey | 883,900 |
4 | 🇮🇱 Israel | 670,000 |
5 | 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | 407,000 |
6 | 🇮🇶 Iraq | 293,000 |
7 | 🇸🇾 Syria | 270,000 |
8 | 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | 207,000 |
9 | 🇯🇴 Jordan | 200,500 |
10 | 🇱🇧 Lebanon | 160,000 |
In third place, Turkey has over 800,000 personnel. In fourth place, Israel’s forces include 170,000 active personnel and over 465,000 in reserve, as conscription to military service is compulsory for all Israelis who turn 18.
In addition to its sizable force, Iran possesses the largest missile arsenal in the Middle East and the fifth-largest rocket artillery globally. Moreover, Iran has the largest standing military in the Middle East, with over 500,000 active-duty forces.
Learn More on the Voronoi App
To learn more about this topic, check out this graphic about the biggest armies in the world.
-
Money3 weeks ago
Ranked: The Countries With the Highest Wealth per Person
-
United States3 weeks ago
Mapped: U.S. Obesity Rates, by State
-
Inequality4 weeks ago
Mapped: Poverty Rates by U.S State
-
AI4 weeks ago
Ranked: Countries That Use ChatGPT the Most
-
Money7 days ago
Mapped: The Purchasing Power of $100 in Each U.S. State
-
Crime4 weeks ago
Mapped: Violent Crime Rates by U.S. State
-
Education1 week ago
Mapped: America’s Best Universities, by Region
-
Culture2 weeks ago
Ranked: Which Countries Drink the Most Beer?