Economy
The U.S. States with the Top Tech Salaries in 2021
The U.S. States with the Top Tech Salaries in 2021
In 2020, despite the economic turmoil caused by the global pandemic, America’s tech sector experienced rapid growth. Last year, the total number of U.S. tech jobs grew by 60,000.
Because of this demand, U.S. employers are willing to pay for the right talent—on average, tech workers in the U.S. earn about 61% more than the average salary. But some tech workers make more than others, depending on where they live.
This graphic by business.org uses data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) to highlight the average annual tech salaries in each state, compared to the average salary of other occupations. We’ll also touch on the top-paying metro areas, and what type of tech jobs offer the highest compensation across the country.
Average U.S. Tech Salaries by State
Perhaps unsurprisingly, Washington and California have the highest average salaries, largely because of the high job density in those areas.
However, when it comes to the difference in tech salary versus average salary, Alabama takes the top spot—on average, tech jobs pay 85% more than other occupations in that state.
Rank | State | Average hourly wage for tech workers | Average salary for tech workers | % more that tech workers earn than all occupations |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alabama | $41.69 | $86,720 | 85% |
2 | Washington | $58.96 | $122,640 | 83% |
3 | North Carolina | $44.19 | $91,920 | 80% |
4 | Texas | $45.04 | $93,690 | 79% |
5 | Virginia | $51.50 | $107,130 | 78% |
6 | California | $56.16 | $116,820 | 78% |
7 | Georgia | $44.00 | $91,510 | 76% |
8 | Delaware | $47.76 | $99,340 | 75% |
9 | Mississippi | $34.48 | $71,720 | 72% |
10 | Ohio | $41.48 | $86,270 | 67% |
11 | Idaho | $37.65 | $78,320 | 67% |
12 | New Hampshire | $45.50 | $94,650 | 67% |
13 | South Carolina | $37.06 | $77,080 | 67% |
14 | Iowa | $39.34 | $81,820 | 66% |
15 | Florida | $39.81 | $82,810 | 66% |
16 | Maryland | $50.55 | $105,150 | 65% |
17 | Colorado | $48.33 | $100,520 | 65% |
18 | Arkansas | $35.28 | $73,390 | 64% |
19 | Kentucky | $36.21 | $75,330 | 64% |
20 | Missouri | $39.44 | $82,040 | 64% |
21 | New Jersey | $50.04 | $104,090 | 63% |
22 | Pennsylvania | $42.29 | $87,970 | 63% |
23 | Arizona | $41.84 | $87,030 | 63% |
24 | Oregon | $44.25 | $92,040 | 62% |
25 | West Virginia | $35.29 | $73,410 | 62% |
26 | Kansas | $37.70 | $78,420 | 61% |
27 | Tennessee | $36.86 | $76,660 | 61% |
28 | Utah | $39.82 | $82,830 | 61% |
29 | Minnesota | $45.47 | $94,570 | 61% |
30 | Indiana | $37.66 | $78,340 | 61% |
31 | Nebraska | $38.83 | $80,770 | 61% |
32 | Illinois | $44.87 | $93,320 | 61% |
33 | Wisconsin | $39.55 | $82,270 | 61% |
34 | Oklahoma | $36.33 | $75,560 | 60% |
35 | New Mexico | $38.06 | $79,160 | 59% |
36 | Louisiana | $35.50 | $73,840 | 59% |
37 | Nevada | $38.29 | $79,650 | 58% |
38 | Maine | $38.48 | $80,030 | 56% |
39 | South Dakota | $33.65 | $70,000 | 56% |
40 | Rhode Island | $44.43 | $92,410 | 53% |
41 | Michigan | $39.32 | $81,780 | 53% |
42 | New York | $49.65 | $103,280 | 52% |
43 | Montana | $34.40 | $71,540 | 51% |
44 | Massachusetts | $50.67 | $105,400 | 51% |
45 | Vermont | $38.55 | $80,180 | 50% |
46 | Connecticut | $45.94 | $95,550 | 46% |
47 | Hawaii | $40.32 | $83,870 | 44% |
48 | North Dakota | $34.53 | $71,820 | 37% |
49 | Alaska | $40.02 | $83,250 | 35% |
50 | Wyoming | $32.52 | $67,640 | 32% |
51 | District of Columbia | $54.78 | $113,930 | 20% |
Why are tech workers so generously compensated in Alabama? It could be because the area’s talent pool is not keeping up with demand.
In 2021, Huntsville, Alabama is expected to see 25,000 new jobs in aerospace, logistics, defense, and other tech-related industries. But these jobs could be difficult to fill given the area’s low unemployment rate.
On the other end of the spectrum, the District of Columbia has the smallest discrepancy between tech and other salaries. But at $95,330, the area has the highest average yearly salary for other occupations in the country—and tech workers still make 20% more.
Top 10 Metro Areas for Tech Salaries
Some of the highest-paying states are also home to the highest-paying metro areas.
For instance, when it comes to pay differences in tech, two of the top 10 metro areas are located in Washington state, while three are in California. The graphic below shows the metros with the highest difference between the area’s average salary and the average salary of tech jobs.
The highest pay difference between tech jobs vs the average salary is in San Jose, where tech workers make 507% more on average. This figure is almost certainly skewed because of the area’s high concentration of tech millionaires and top tier programmers.
Highest Paying Tech Jobs Nationally
Of course, location isn’t the only factor that plays into salary—the type of job is important, too. Here’s a look at U.S. tech salaries, organized by job type:
In this analysis, which looked at jobs in computer science as well as mathematics, actuaries are the highest paid professionals on average.
While actuaries are more on the mathematical and financial side of the equation, more commonly associated jobs with tech are all over the list as well: software developers, computer network architects, information security analysts, data scientists, computer programmers, web developers, computer systems analysts, and so on.
The Future of Tech is Bright
America’s information technology sector, worth about $1.6 trillion, is expected to grow to $5 trillion by the end of 2021. And as this fast-growing industry continues to boom, jobs in this sector are likely to remain in high supply.
Augmented Reality (AR) in the U.S. is looking especially promising and is projected to grow by a CAGR of 100% between 2021-2025.
In short, tech is expected to keep growing. And salaries will likely follow suit.
Economy
Mapped: Unemployment Claims by State
This visual heatmap of unemployment claims by state highlights New York, California, and Alaska leading the country by a wide margin.
Mapped: Weekly Unemployment Claims by State
This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.
Unemployment claims per 100,000 people is a handy metric for gauging the health of the job market. Generally speaking, a higher number of claims suggests that more people are unemployed, which may highlight issues with the economy.
In this graphic, we’ve visualized the number of weekly initial unemployment claims per 100,000 people in the labor force across the U.S., using data from WalletHub. All figures are for the week ending Feb 26, 2024, with data being released in early March.
State | Unemployment Claims per 100,000 People in the Labor Force |
---|---|
New York | 305 |
California | 246 |
Alaska | 227 |
New Jersey | 180 |
Vermont | 169 |
Connecticut | 162 |
Pennsylvania | 161 |
Hawaii | 161 |
Wisconsin | 145 |
Massachusetts | 144 |
Nevada | 142 |
DC | 138 |
Washington | 134 |
Rhode Island | 133 |
Oregon | 130 |
Illinois | 127 |
Minnesota | 121 |
Michigan | 118 |
Idaho | 117 |
Wyoming | 112 |
New Hampshire | 111 |
West Virginia | 108 |
Iowa | 106 |
Montana | 102 |
Texas | 100 |
Maine | 96 |
Ohio | 95 |
Colorado | 86 |
Arkansas | 86 |
Arizona | 85 |
Georgia | 85 |
Tennessee | 83 |
Alabama | 80 |
Missouri | 79 |
New Mexico | 77 |
Kansas | 74 |
Indiana | 73 |
Kentucky | 71 |
North Dakota | 70 |
South Carolina | 69 |
Louisiana | 68 |
Mississippi | 67 |
Maryland | 64 |
Oklahoma | 58 |
North Carolina | 55 |
Nebraska | 52 |
Utah | 52 |
Florida | 51 |
Virginia | 48 |
Delaware | 42 |
South Dakota | 28 |
Across the country, there are 6.1 million Americans unemployed as of end of February, resulting in a national unemployment rate of around 3.9%. Notably, this is the highest figure seen since January 2022.
States With the Largest Increases
For further context, we can examine the change in unemployment claims by state for the period of Jan 1- Feb 26, in 2024 and 2023.
States that saw the biggest rise over this period were New York, New Jersey, and Nevada. A top 10 list can be found below.
State | Change in Unemployment Claims (Jan-Feb, 2023 vs 2024) |
---|---|
New York | 2,725% |
New Jersey | 2,132% |
Nevada | 505% |
Arizona | 51% |
Iowa | 45% |
Maryland | 35% |
North Carolina | 34% |
Virginia | 31% |
Montana | 25% |
Oklahoma | 24% |
From a broader perspective, weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance across the U.S. have hovered around the low 200,000s in 2024. This is generally in line with figures seen prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In the week of April 4, 2020, unemployment claims spiked to 6.137 million due to COVID-related lockdowns and business closures.
Learn More About the U.S Job Market
Before you go, be sure to check out Visualizing the American Workforce as 100 People to gain a unique perspective on the U.S. economy.
-
Markets5 days ago
Visualizing the World’s Largest Sovereign Wealth Fund
-
Energy2 weeks ago
How Much Does the U.S. Depend on Russian Uranium?
-
War2 weeks ago
Visualized: Top 15 Global Tank Fleets
-
Markets1 week ago
Visualizing the Green Investments of Sovereign Wealth Funds
-
Markets1 week ago
Ranked: The 20 Top Chinese Stocks by Market Cap, and Performance YTD
-
Stocks1 week ago
Will Tesla Lose Its Spot in the Magnificent Seven?
-
Technology1 week ago
Charted: The Jobs Most Impacted by AI
-
Markets1 week ago
Visualizing the Biggest Companies on Major Stock Exchanges