Economy

Ranked: Every U.S. State from Most to Least Expensive

Published

4 weeks ago

June 23, 2025

Dorothy Neufeld

Graphics/Design:

Christina Kostandi

See this visualization first on the Voronoi app.

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Ranked: U.S. States from Most to Least Expensive

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Key Takeaways

California stands as the nation’s most expensive state, with a regional price parity (RPP) of 113 when indexed against the U.S. average of 100.
Following in second is Washington D.C., with a RPP of 111—driven significantly by housing costs.
Arkansas ranks as the least expensive state, with costs 13% lower than the national average.

How far does a dollar really go across America?

As inflation has raised everything from housing costs to the price of eggs to record levels, consumers are feeling the burden. While tariffs stand to raise prices even further—although no meaningful signs in official data show this yet—price pressures have few signs of abating.

This graphic shows price parity by U.S. state based on data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA).

How Price Parity Compares Across America

To show the differences in prices across the country, the BEA compared each state to the national average, represented as 100 as of 2023.

State	Regional Price Parity (U.S. = 100)
California	113
Washington DC	111
New Jersey	109
Hawaii	109
Washington	109
Massachusetts	108
New York	108
New Hampshire	105
Oregon	105
Maryland	104
Connecticut	104
Florida	104
Alaska	102
Rhode Island	101
Colorado	101
Arizona	101
Virginia	101
Delaware	99
Illinois	99
Minnesota	98
Pennsylvania	98
Texas	97
Maine	97
Nevada	97
Georgia	97
Vermont	97
Utah	95
Michigan	94
North Carolina	94
South Carolina	93
Wisconsin	93
Tennessee	93
Indiana	92
Ohio	92
Missouri	92
Idaho	91
Wyoming	91
Kentucky	91
New Mexico	90
Nebraska	90
Montana	90
Alabama	90
Kansas	90
West Virginia	90
Iowa	89
North Dakota	89
Louisiana	88
Oklahoma	88
South Dakota	88
Mississippi	87
Arkansas	87

Ranking as the nation’s most expensive state, prices in California are 13% higher than the national average.

In particular, California’s housing rents are 58% higher overall, second-only to Washington, D.C.. at 69% in 2023. Typically, housing is the primary driver of price disparities across the country.

At the same time, Californians pay more for groceries than any other state—at around 10% higher than the U.S. average.

Ranking in third is New Jersey, driven largely by its proximity to New York. In addition to high housing costs, a separate report shows that people in the Garden State pay 32% more for household bills like utilities and health insurance than the U.S. average.

At the other end of the spectrum, southern states like Arkansas and Mississippi offer some of the lowest costs of living. In August 2024, the median home sale price in Arkansas was just $203,067 compared to the U.S. median of about $385,000. Beyond housing costs, daily expenses like transportation and utilities are also comparatively lower.

Similarly, median home prices in Mississippi stand at just $183,507, however, median household incomes fall below the national average, at $55,060.