Maps
Mapped: Which U.S. States Want to Scrap the Time Change Permanently?
See this visualization first on the Voronoi app.
Mapped: Which U.S. States Want to Scrap the Time Change
This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.
And so it’s that time again to spring forward.
It’s on this infamous weekend in March that we all sacrifice one hour of precious sleep in order to get a little more sunlight in our day.
But more and more, people around the world are saying that Daylight Saving Time is outdated and antiquated—and several state governments have acted on this sentiment.
This map by USAFacts highlights the two states that no longer observe the time change (Arizona and Hawaii are permanently on standard time), and the 20 that have passed legislation to switch to Daylight Saving Time permanently.
Locking in an Extra Hour of Evening?
Below is the data that shows which states have passed permanent legislation so far.
State | Type | Label |
---|---|---|
Florida | Legislation enacted in 2018 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Delaware | Legislation enacted in 2019 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Maine | Legislation enacted in 2019 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Oregon | Legislation enacted in 2019 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Tennessee | Legislation enacted in 2019 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Washington | Legislation enacted in 2019 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Idaho | Legislation enacted in 2020 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Louisiana | Legislation enacted in 2020 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
South Carolina | Legislation enacted in 2020 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Utah | Legislation enacted in 2020 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Wyoming | Legislation enacted in 2020 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Colorado | Legislation enacted in 2022 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Kentucky | Resolution passed in 2022 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Alabama | Legislation enacted in 2021 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Georgia | Legislation enacted in 2021 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Minnesota | Legislation enacted in 2021 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Mississippi | Legislation enacted in 2021 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Montana | Legislation enacted in 2021 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Ohio | Resolution passed in 2023 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Arizona | Opted out of daylight saving time in 1968. The Navajo Nation in northeast Arizona observes daylight saving time. | Permanent standard time |
Hawaii | Did not adopt daylight saving time after the passage of the Uniform Time Act. | Permanent standard time |
Oklahoma | Legislation enacted in 2024 | Permanent daylight saving time legislation enacted or resolution passed |
Interestingly, even with 20 states wanting permanent Daylight Saving Time throughout the year, it’s all basically moot.
That’s because states can’t legally adopt DST permanently unless the federal government acts first. And although a bill to do this has been introduced multiple times in Congress (“The Sunshine Protection Act”) since 2018, it has yet to be enacted.
So for now, you’ll have to swallow the tough pill of less sleep to get your evening light. But in the future, who knows?
Learn More on the Voronoi App 
What does the sun’s schedule look like in London, Sydney, and New York under Daylight Saving Time? Check out this slideshow on Voronoi to see.

This article was published as a part of Visual Capitalist's Creator Program, which features data-driven visuals from some of our favorite Creators around the world.
Misc
Mapped: All of the World’s Countries Ranked by How Happy They Are
Nordic countries continue to be the happiest in the world, with Finland ranking first for the eighth year in a row.

Which Countries are the Happiest (and Least Happy?)
This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.
In a rapidly evolving world, the pursuit of happiness remains one of humanity’s few constants. Yet capturing its essence is no simple task, as it depends on both quantifiable measures and personal perceptions—together providing a deeper understanding of societal well-being beyond mere economic figures.
This map showcases the findings from the 2025 World Happiness Report, an annual publication that measures global contentment based on life evaluations, social support, freedom of choice, GDP per capita, and additional indicators of well-being. The data is drawn from the Gallup World Poll and various supplementary sources.
Each nation’s score in the World Happiness Report reflects an average of life evaluations over a three-year span (2022–2024 for this edition), ranking countries from highest to lowest. A more detailed explanation of the report’s methodology can be found at the end of this article.
The Most and Least Happy Countries in 2025
Below, we show the full rankings from the World Happiness Report 2025, and each country’s score.
Rank | Country Name | Region | Average Happiness Score (2022-2024) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 🇫🇮 Finland | Europe | 7.7 |
2 | 🇩🇰 Denmark | Europe | 7.5 |
3 | 🇮🇸 Iceland | Europe | 7.5 |
4 | 🇸🇪 Sweden | Europe | 7.3 |
5 | 🇳🇱 Netherlands | Europe | 7.3 |
6 | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | Central America | 7.3 |
7 | 🇳🇴 Norway | Europe | 7.3 |
8 | 🇮🇱 Israel | Middle East | 7.2 |
9 | 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Europe | 7.1 |
10 | 🇲🇽 Mexico | North America | 7.0 |
11 | 🇦🇺 Australia | Oceania | 7.0 |
12 | 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Oceania | 7.0 |
13 | 🇨🇭 Switzerland | Europe | 6.9 |
14 | 🇧🇪 Belgium | Europe | 6.9 |
15 | 🇮🇪 Ireland | Europe | 6.9 |
16 | 🇱🇹 Lithuania | Europe | 6.8 |
17 | 🇦🇹 Austria | Europe | 6.8 |
18 | 🇨🇦 Canada | North America | 6.8 |
19 | 🇸🇮 Slovenia | Europe | 6.8 |
20 | 🇨🇿 Czechia | Europe | 6.8 |
21 | 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Middle East | 6.8 |
22 | 🇩🇪 Germany | Europe | 6.8 |
23 | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Europe | 6.7 |
24 | 🇺🇸 United States | North America | 6.7 |
25 | 🇧🇿 Belize | Central America | 6.7 |
26 | 🇵🇱 Poland | Europe | 6.7 |
27 | 🇹🇼 Taiwan | Asia | 6.7 |
28 | 🇺🇾 Uruguay | South America | 6.7 |
29 | 🇽🇰 Kosovo | Europe | 6.7 |
30 | 🇰🇼 Kuwait | Middle East | 6.6 |
31 | 🇷🇸 Serbia | Europe | 6.6 |
32 | 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Middle East | 6.6 |
33 | 🇫🇷 France | Europe | 6.6 |
34 | 🇸🇬 Singapore | Asia | 6.6 |
35 | 🇷🇴 Romania | Europe | 6.6 |
36 | 🇧🇷 Brazil | South America | 6.5 |
37 | 🇸🇻 El Salvador | Central America | 6.5 |
38 | 🇪🇸 Spain | Europe | 6.5 |
39 | 🇪🇪 Estonia | Europe | 6.4 |
40 | 🇮🇹 Italy | Europe | 6.4 |
41 | 🇵🇦 Panama | Central America | 6.4 |
42 | 🇦🇷 Argentina | South America | 6.4 |
43 | 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan | Asia | 6.4 |
44 | 🇬🇹 Guatemala | South America | 6.4 |
45 | 🇨🇱 Chile | South America | 6.4 |
46 | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Asia | 6.4 |
47 | 🇳🇮 Nicaragua | Central America | 6.3 |
48 | 🇲🇹 Malta | Europe | 6.3 |
49 | 🇹🇭 Thailand | Asia | 6.2 |
50 | 🇸🇰 Slovakia | Europe | 6.2 |
51 | 🇱🇻 Latvia | Europe | 6.2 |
52 | 🇴🇲 Oman | Middle East | 6.2 |
53 | 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan | Asia | 6.2 |
54 | 🇵🇾 Paraguay | South America | 6.2 |
55 | 🇯🇵 Japan | Asia | 6.1 |
56 | 🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina | Europe | 6.1 |
57 | 🇵🇭 Philippines | Asia | 6.1 |
58 | 🇰🇷 Republic of Korea | Asia | 6.0 |
59 | 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Middle East | 6.0 |
60 | 🇵🇹 Portugal | Europe | 6.0 |
61 | 🇨🇴 Colombia | South America | 6.0 |
62 | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | South America | 6.0 |
63 | 🇭🇳 Honduras | Central America | 6.0 |
64 | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Asia | 6.0 |
65 | 🇵🇪 Peru | South America | 5.9 |
66 | 🇷🇺 Russia | Europe | 5.9 |
67 | 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Europe | 5.9 |
68 | 🇨🇳 China | Asia | 5.9 |
69 | 🇭🇺 Hungary | Europe | 5.9 |
70 | 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago | North America | 5.9 |
71 | 🇲🇪 Montenegro | Europe | 5.9 |
72 | 🇭🇷 Croatia | Europe | 5.9 |
73 | 🇯🇲 Jamaica | Central America | 5.9 |
74 | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | South America | 5.9 |
75 | 🇰🇬 Kyrgyzstan | Asia | 5.9 |
76 | 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | Central America | 5.8 |
77 | 🇲🇳 Mongolia | Asia | 5.8 |
78 | 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Africa | 5.8 |
79 | 🇱🇾 Libya | Africa | 5.8 |
80 | 🇲🇩 Moldova | Europe | 5.8 |
81 | 🇬🇷 Greece | Europe | 5.8 |
82 | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | South America | 5.7 |
83 | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | Asia | 5.6 |
84 | 🇩🇿 Algeria | Africa | 5.6 |
85 | 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Europe | 5.6 |
86 | 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Europe | 5.5 |
87 | 🇦🇲 Armenia | Asia | 5.5 |
88 | 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | Asia | 5.5 |
89 | 🇦🇱 Albania | Europe | 5.4 |
90 | 🇹🇯 Tajikistan | Asia | 5.4 |
91 | 🇬🇪 Georgia | Europe | 5.4 |
92 | 🇳🇵 Nepal | Asia | 5.3 |
93 | 🇱🇸 Laos | Asia | 5.3 |
94 | 🇹🇷 Türkiye | Asia | 5.3 |
95 | 🇿🇦 South Africa | Africa | 5.2 |
96 | 🇲🇿 Mozambique | Africa | 5.2 |
97 | 🇬🇦 Gabon | Africa | 5.1 |
98 | 🇮🇪 Côte d'Ivoire | Africa | 5.1 |
99 | 🇮🇷 Iran | Middle East | 5.1 |
100 | 🇨🇬 Congo | Africa | 5.0 |
101 | 🇮🇶 Iraq | Middle East | 5.0 |
102 | 🇬🇳 Guinea | Africa | 4.9 |
103 | 🇳🇦 Namibia | Africa | 4.9 |
104 | 🇨🇲 Cameroon | Africa | 4.9 |
105 | 🇳🇬 Nigeria | Africa | 4.9 |
106 | 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan | Asia | 4.9 |
107 | 🇸🇳 Senegal | Africa | 4.9 |
108 | 🇵🇸 Palestine | Middle East | 4.8 |
109 | 🇵🇰 Pakistan | Asia | 4.8 |
110 | 🇳🇱 Niger | Africa | 4.7 |
111 | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | Europe | 4.7 |
112 | 🇲🇦 Morocco | Africa | 4.6 |
113 | 🇹🇳 Tunisia | Africa | 4.6 |
114 | 🇲🇷 Mauritania | Africa | 4.5 |
115 | 🇰🇪 Kenya | Africa | 4.5 |
116 | 🇺🇬 Uganda | Africa | 4.5 |
117 | 🇬🇳 Gambia | Africa | 4.4 |
118 | 🇮🇳 India | Asia | 4.4 |
119 | 🇹🇩 Chad | Africa | 4.4 |
120 | 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso | Africa | 4.4 |
121 | 🇧🇮 Benin | Africa | 4.4 |
122 | 🇸🇴 Somalia | Africa | 4.3 |
123 | 🇲🇱 Mali | Africa | 4.3 |
124 | 🇰🇭 Cambodia | Asia | 4.3 |
125 | 🇬🇭 Ghana | Africa | 4.3 |
126 | 🇲🇲 Myanmar | Asia | 4.3 |
127 | 🇹🇬 Togo | Africa | 4.3 |
128 | 🇯🇴 Jordan | Middle East | 4.3 |
129 | 🇱🇷 Liberia | Africa | 4.3 |
130 | 🇲🇬 Madagascar | Africa | 4.2 |
131 | 🇿🇲 Zambia | Africa | 3.9 |
132 | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | Africa | 3.9 |
133 | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | Asia | 3.9 |
134 | 🇧🇩 Bangladesh | Asia | 3.9 |
135 | 🇪🇬 Egypt | Africa | 3.8 |
136 | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | Africa | 3.8 |
137 | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | Africa | 3.8 |
138 | 🇱🇸 Lesotho | Africa | 3.8 |
139 | 🇰🇲 Comoros | Africa | 3.8 |
140 | 🇾🇪 Yemen | Middle East | 3.6 |
141 | 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo | Africa | 3.5 |
142 | 🇧🇼 Botswana | Africa | 3.4 |
143 | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | Africa | 3.4 |
144 | 🇲🇼 Malawi | Africa | 3.3 |
145 | 🇱🇧 Lebanon | Middle East | 3.2 |
146 | 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | Africa | 3.0 |
147 | 🇦🇫 Afghanistan | Middle East | 1.4 |
Nordic nations once again claim the top spots in global happiness rankings, with Finland holding on to first place for the eighth year running. Its score remains at 7.7, matching last year’s result.
Close behind are Denmark, Iceland, and Sweden, each retaining the same positions they held in the previous report.
Australia has dropped just outside the top 10, moving from #10 to #11.
Israel has slid from #5 to #8 this year, yet continues to rank among the world’s happiest nations. Despite the ongoing Gaza war, which began in 2023 and is partly reflected in this year’s three-year average, Israel maintains a place in the top tier.
One of the most significant changes comes from Costa Rica, which rose from #12 to #6. This achievement not only marks the highest ranking ever for a Latin American nation, but also positions it as the strongest-performing non-European country in this year’s report.
Most and Least Happy Countries by Region
In this table, we show the most and least happy countries in each region.
Region | Happiest Country | 2024 Happiness Score | Least Happiest Country | 2024 Happiness Score |
---|---|---|---|---|
North America | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | 7.3 | 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | 5.8 |
South America | 🇺🇾 Uruguay | 6.7 | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | 5.7 |
Europe | 🇫🇮 Finland | 7.7 | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | 4.7 |
Middle East | 🇮🇱 Israel | 7.2 | 🇦🇫 Afghanistan | 1.4 |
East Asia | 🇹🇼 Taiwan | 6.7 | 🇧🇩 Bangladesh | 3.9 |
Africa | 🇲🇺 Mauritius | 5.8 | 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | 3.0 |
Oceania | 🇦🇺🇳🇿 Australia & New Zealand | 7.0 | — | — |
Costa Rica, now ranked sixth, stands out as North America’s happiest country, surpassing both the U.S. and Canada. At the opposite end, the Dominican Republic (#76) ranks as the least happy in the region, likely due to persistent inequality and economic challenges.
In South America, Uruguay remains the happiest country at #28, while Venezuela (#82) retains its position as the least happy. Its ongoing economic crisis, political turmoil, and large-scale emigration have greatly diminished quality of life.
Ukraine (#111) is Europe’s lowest-ranked country, still grappling with the lingering effects of war, financial instability, and an uncertain future.
Afghanistan continues to occupy the bottom spot globally and in the Middle East. Prolonged conflict, restrictions on freedoms—especially for women—and a struggling economy have kept it the world’s least happy nation since 2020.
Taiwan emerges as East Asia’s happiest country at #27, surpassing Singapore. Bangladesh, meanwhile, ranks lowest among Asian economies at #134, weighed down by economic challenges and ongoing political instability.
Africa has the lowest average happiness scores worldwide. Within the region, Mauritius (#78) leads as the happiest country, helped by a relatively higher standard of living, while Sierra Leone remains second to last overall due to widespread poverty, political corruption, and inadequate infrastructure.
Lastly, in Oceania, Australia and New Zealand both record strong scores of 7.0, narrowly missing the global top 10. High life expectancy and robust social systems contribute to their elevated rankings.
Which Countries Saw the Greatest Change in Happiness?
Below, we show the three countries that saw the largest increases to their happiness scores from last year, and the three countries that saw the greatest decreases.
Country | 2023 Happiness Score | 2024 Happiness Score | Change in score |
---|---|---|---|
🇱🇸 Lesotho | 3.2 | 3.8 | 0.6 |
🇱🇧 Lebanon | 2.7 | 3.2 | 0.5 |
🇿🇲 Zambia | 3.5 | 3.9 | 0.4 |
🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | 3.3 | 3.0 | -0.3 |
🇰🇼 Kuwait | 7.0 | 6.6 | -0.3 |
🇦🇫 Afghanistan | 1.7 | 1.4 | -0.4 |
Lesotho recorded the greatest improvement among all surveyed countries, with its happiness score rising by 0.6 points (from 3.2 to 3.8). Despite this notable gain, it still ranks among the least happy nations worldwide.
Lebanon and Zambia also registered significant increases in their scores but continue to sit near the bottom of the rankings, underscoring the entrenched economic and political hurdles they face. Meanwhile, some of the world’s least happy countries saw their scores dip even further. Sierra Leone, Kuwait, and Afghanistan experienced the largest drops, each declining by 0.3 to 0.4 points.
Which Countries Moved Up the Happiness Rankings Most?
Looking at overall ranking shifts, Latin American countries led the way, indicating a renewed sense of optimism in spite of persistent economic and political challenges. Colombia, Mexico, and Ecuador recorded the most substantial climbs, moving up by 17, 15, and 12 places, respectively.
Colombia advanced from #78 to #61, Mexico reached the top 10 for the first time by jumping from #25 to #10, and Ecuador rose from #74 to #62.
By contrast, the United States slipped from #23 to #24, continuing a downward trajectory that has been evident since 2016. Declining social trust and growing inequality remain key contributors to the U.S.’s gradual slide in the rankings.
Where does this data come from?
Source: The World Happiness Report which leverages data from the Gallup World Poll.
Methodology: The World Happiness Report derives its rankings from Gallup World Poll data, surveying approximately 1,000 people per country per year across 140+ countries. The total sample size typically exceeds 140,000 respondents annually. The rankings are based on three-year averages, from 2022 to 2024. Respondents evaluate their lives using the Cantril Ladder, a 0-to-10 scale. The rankings are based on six key factors: GDP per capita, healthy life expectancy, social support, freedom to make life choices, generosity (measured by charitable acts), and perceptions of corruption. In addition to life evaluations, the report examines emotional well-being through positive and negative affect indicators, such as laughter, worry, and sadness. The 2025 edition also emphasizes social trust and benevolence, analyzing behaviors like sharing meals, helping strangers, and returning lost wallets to assess how caring and community engagement contribute to happiness.
Criticisms: Critics of the World Happiness Report point out that survey questions measure satisfaction with socioeconomic conditions as opposed to individual emotional happiness. As well, there are myriad cultural differences around the world that influence how people think about happiness and life satisfaction. Finally, there can be big differences in life satisfaction between groups within a country, which are averaged out even in a nationally representative group. The report does acknowledge inequality as a factor by measuring the “gap” between the most and least happy halves of each country.
Learn More on the Voronoi App 
To compare country happiness rankings from a different source, check out this graphic that visualizes the happiest countries among the world’s major economies, based on analysis from Ray Dalio’s Great Powers Index 2024.
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